Sycamore Tree
Scientific Name: Platanus occidentalis
Height: 40-100 ft
Width: 100 ft
Growing rate: 24 inches a year
Seasons
In the wintertime the bark is white. There are flowers that hang from the leaves in mid Spring. In summer the branches will regularly peel off brown bark, revealing a white bark that becomes the exterior bark. In fall, they drop spherical seeds. The color of the tree ranges from orange to purple in Fall.
Growing Tips
When planting, this tree does better in deep, moist soil. You should plant this tree in full to partial sun. Once the tree is established it can withstand droughts, but as a baby tree you should provide plenty of water to the tree.
Fun Facts
The Sycamore tree is not the tallest tree, but it is considered the most massive tree in all of Ohio, because of its circumference. It is the fastest growing shade tree in North America. Sycamore trees can live up to 400 years. They are very adaptable to urban environments.
Wildlife
It is host to over 42 different species of moths and butterflies. Sycamores are of special value to Barred Owls. This tree attracts hummingbirds. Pollinators are attracted to the nectar and pollen of the flowers. It provides food, shelter and nesting sites for squirrels and chipmunks.
Additional Resources
Platanus occidentalis (American sycamore) | Native Plants of North America